Down comforter filling: fill power, goose down, and feathers
Oct 21, 2023
Sleeping under a soft goose down duvet has become an increasingly popular choice in recent years. There are several reasons for this preference. In addition to the convenience of making the bed quickly in the morning, duvets offer hygiene and allergy benefits compared with traditional wool blankets. There is also a wide range of options in terms of warmth and weight, thanks to the fill power and filling. To make the right choice, it is essential to understand the technical features of these products.
Down Duvet or small feathers? How to choose the filling for a double down duvet
Goose feather duvets are distinguished first and foremost by the type and quality of the feathers used as filling. Excluding synthetic alternatives entirely, there are two main types of filling: down and feathers.
Down has a soft, fluffy appearance and is defined mainly by its origin. Down is the finest filling for duvets.
On the other hand, feathers or small feathers are stiffer and have a central part called the quill, from which the feather filaments extend. Although they provide good thermal insulation, they are inferior to down in this respect.
Goose feathers: Fill power
In addition to down quality, another crucial factor when choosing a down duvet is fill power. You may have noticed that a double duvet can be lighter yet warmer than a single one.
Fill power measures the filling capacity of down and is the ratio of the filling’s volume to its weight. This value represents not only warmth but also product quality. Duvets with a fill power above 650, indicating a high volume-to-weight ratio, are considered high quality.
High volume and low weight indicate that the duvet is filled with high-quality down. This allows for greater loft without significantly increasing the duvet’s overall weight.
800 fill power: is it good quality?
Fill power is measured in CUIN (Cubic Inch) per ounce, representing the ratio between volume in cubic inches and weight in ounces. This value can range from 400 to 850. A duvet with a fill power of 500 is considered medium quality, with low-quality feathers.
For a high-quality duvet, you should choose a fill power above 600. If you’re looking for the highest level, go for models with a fill power between 650 and 850. So, a goose down duvet with an 800 fill power is certainly high quality.
Duvet filling and fill power
It’s important to distinguish between the type of filling and fill power when choosing double or single duvets. These two factors are related, but represent different characteristics.
A good example is winter duvets and those for mid-season, which can have high-quality filling and excellent fill power but offer different levels of warmth depending on the fill weight used. This means you can find duvets suited to different seasons of the year.
Difference between natural and synthetic filling
It’s also important to mention the difference between natural filling, such as goose down, and synthetic filling. Synthetic duvets can be made from materials such as microfiber or polyester. Among synthetic fibers, silicone fibers provide good insulation from the cold but may not be highly breathable. Microfiber is warmer and more comfortable than other synthetic materials, but it rarely matches the lightness, thermal insulation, and temperature regulation of down duvets. Their average lifespan is also shorter, at around 5 years.
In conclusion, the choice between natural and synthetic filling should be based on your personal needs. However, it’s important to pay attention to the quality of the materials to ensure comfortable, healthy sleep. For more information about the different types of duvets, you can read the articles on our website to learn how to choose a duvet and pair it with high-quality bedding.